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【岩土论道】

第109期:How can we infer hidden dynamic processes from geophysical measurements?

发布人:缪超发布时间:2026-10-16 分享:

报告题目

How can we infer hidden dynamic processes from geophysical measurements?

主讲人

张弛(维也纳大学)

报告时间

2026年10月26日(星期一)10:00-12:00

报告地点

浙江大学紫金港校区·安中大楼A322

报告摘要

Environmental geophysics aims to reveal subsurface processes that cannot be directly observed, by interpreting indirect physical signals. We focus on understanding processes such as groundwater storage and distribution, pore fluid dynamics, and rock weathering, all governed by interactions between subsurface structure, fluids, and minerals across multiple scales. The central challenge is that we routinely face heterogeneous media, incomplete observations, weak or non-unique signals, and processes evolving across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales.In this talk, I will show how geophysical signals, in particular low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electrical methods, can be used to characterize fluids and fluid–solid interactions in soils and rocks. Special attention will be given to how NMR relaxation and multimodal measurements yield information on fluid state, pore structure, solute transport, and evolving solid–liquid interfaces. Drawing on examples from unsaturated flow, freeze–thaw cycling, and water–rock interaction, I will address a question that extends well beyond geophysics: how can indirect physical measurements be translated into mechanistic understanding of complex and dynamic geomaterials?

主讲人简介

现任奥地利维也纳大学气象与地球物理系(Institute of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna)副教授,维也纳大学地球与空间科学国际博士生院院长(Director of VISESS),曾任美国堪萨斯大学地质系(Department of Geology, University of Kansas)助理教授。张弛博士长期致力于水岩反应相关的地球物理研究,近年来主持和参与多项欧盟、奥地利及地方科研项目,包括玛丽居里博士网络、人才交换基金、奥地利自然科学基金委项目以及维也纳市政府科研项目等。近年来,张弛博士以第一作者(通讯)在 Geophysical Research Letters、Water Resources Research、Journal of Geophysical Research、Geophysics等期刊发表多篇论文,并应邀在美国、中国、欧洲和中东等国家和地区开展学术报告会 50 余场。张弛博士曾担任AGU Near-Surface Geophysics 专委会秘书(2016–2018 年)和主席(2021–2024年)。

承办单位

浙江省力学学会岩土力学与工程专业委员会、浙江省岩土力学与工程学会本构理论与数值分析专业委员会、浙江大学岩土工程计算中心、浙江省土木建筑学会土力学与岩土工程学术委员会、浙江省岩土力学与工程学会交通岩土工程专业委员会